Let's Make Robots!

Analog 1 wall following

DoCDoC's picture
Follows a wall until a light turns off/on
Cost to build: 
$100
Time to build: 
5 hours

 *Updated/Larger schematic*

       This is a robot I decided to make over the weekend, or at least the analog brain for it. I've had the base done for a while now.  I recieved some breadboards and a jumper wire kit and decided to replicate a 556 timer controlled, wall following robot I saw on Make.

       I've stumbled upon a few problems in the original schematic so I drew up my own. I also had enough room left on the medium breadboard for a light/dark activated switch, this added another behavior to the robot.  It uses a 741 op amp, one 556 timer, and various components to control the signal to the servos connected to the wheels.  The 741 is just to buffer the incoming signal off the long range IR sensor. I hope you guys enjoy this robot since it's very fun and easy to make.  The hardest thing about it was adjustment of the potentiometers but you only have to do it once :). 

      The base is made out of hand-laid carbon fiber, the battery is a li-ion 4800mAh battery. It's a very light wieght and strong base. You don't have to go as fancy as the DC-DC converter you can easly replace it with a simple dropout regulator as well, though you may have to use a heatsink.  One of the potential abilities of this robot is, if it has a solar panel, and a certain amount of light hits the cds sensor it will stop and charge from the incoming light.  Also, when the sun sets and/or the light turns off or dims, it can continue following the wall.  Thus creating a very simple self-charging analog robot. Enjoy!!  If you have any questions, just send them my way.

 

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Only I have one question...

Are the servos of continuous rotation ?

I have 2, but only rotate 180° degress... 

If so, how I can convert the servos to be rotation continuous?

I hope answer.

Thank you for helping me

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srgrimm's picture

Amazing what behaviors can be realized with a handful of parts.......The analog functions, awesome, right up my alley ;))

I assume you're going to add more parts/behaviors to the original design and keep it growing?

Good job!

 

DoCDoC's picture

       yep still more to come. I plan on adding the solar panel as well as a different battery chemistry that's a bit more forgiving as far as being charged by a solar panel with minimal circuity. I plan on adding a diode (though it may be to much of a voltage drop) after the 741 op amp and then feeding a bump sensor into that area as well, this will allow it to be less prone to getting stuck, Ive also been looking at a way to add a sound sensor into the mix. I will try and keep updating the schematic as I go as I know it will help others.  End goal is a self charging mostly aware analog robot with minimal part count.

 

DoC

Photolong's picture

I like ... runs smoothly .. looks good ... and seems quite simple to make ...

Aaronsuper1's picture

It um..well uh..it..looks uh..kewl...great uh..bot. Looking forward to uh...seeing um...more of your uh...bots. : )

Geir Andersen's picture

I don’t know if your comment is ironic but the robot and documentation from DoCDoC is great and anyone that can build a wall following robot without a microprocessor deserves respect!
I personally think that an analogue robot is way more impressive then a PICAXE or Arduino based SHR.

ignoblegnome's picture

I agree. Making a robot with discrete parts takes skill.

Nice work!

DoCDoC's picture

Thanks for your support Its not a easy thing to get what you are looking for out of a analog structure but it does make for a interesting build.

 

DoC

Aaronsuper1's picture

...i'm sorry if i disrespected anyone, it's just that i wanted to coment something funny once in a while, thats all. I too, am impressed with it. It's just that i did that it in a pun way.